FREE SHIPPING on orders over $60 Science-led skincare for every skin tone & skin type Shipping worldwide
Skin Academy

Hyperpigmentation

Understand. Treat. Fade.

Hyperpigmentation refers to dark spots or patches on the skin caused by excess melanin production. While harmless, it can affect confidence. The good news? With the right knowledge and consistency, you can achieve clearer, more even-toned skin.

Expert-Verified
Information
Science-Backed
Education
Practical Tips
You Can Trust
For Every Skin
Journey
Close-up of skin with hyperpigmentation

In this guide:

  • What causes hyperpigmentation
  • How to treat and fade dark spots
  • Types and how to identify them
  • Prevention tips for long-term results

What is Hyperpigmentation?

Hyperpigmentation happens when certain areas of the skin produce more melanin than usual. It can appear as dark spots, patches or uneven tone on the face and body.

Common
Not Contagious
Treatable
Preventable

What Causes Hyperpigmentation?

Several factors can trigger excess melanin production, leading to dark spots and uneven skin tone.

Sun Exposure

UV rays stimulate melanin production, causing dark spots to form or worsen.

Acne & Breakouts

Inflammation from acne can leave behind dark marks (Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation).

Hormonal Changes

Conditions like melasma can be triggered by hormonal fluctuations (pregnancy, birth control).

Injury or Inflammation

Cuts, burns, or irritation can cause the skin to produce excess melanin during healing.

Genetics

Some people are more prone to pigmentation due to genetic factors.

Types of Hyperpigmentation

Different types require different approaches. Identify yours to treat more effectively.

Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH)
Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH)

Caused by inflammation or injury to the skin such as acne, eczema, or cuts.

Common areas: Face, back, chest, arms.

Melasma
Melasma

Often triggered by hormonal changes, sun exposure or genetics.

Common areas: Cheeks, upper lip, forehead, jawline.

Sun Spots (Solar Lentigines)
Sun Spots (Solar Lentigines)

Caused by prolonged sun exposure over time.

Common areas: Face, hands, shoulders, décolletage.

Freckles
Freckles

Small, flat spots caused by sun exposure and increased melanin.

Common areas: Face, shoulders, arms.

How to Treat Hyperpigmentation

A combination of the right ingredients, products and habits can help fade dark spots and even skin tone.

1. Exfoliate Gently

Remove dead skin cells that can make dark spots look more noticeable.

2. Use Brightening Ingredients

Look for Niacinamide, Vitamin C, Alpha Arbutin, Kojic Acid and Licorice Root.

3. Protect with SPF

Daily sunscreen is non-negotiable to prevent dark spots from darkening.

4. Hydrate & Repair

Support your skin barrier to improve overall skin health and tone.

5. Be Consistent

Results take time—but consistency delivers transformation.

You're Not Alone

Join thousands of others on their journey to clear, even-toned skin with expert guidance and support.

Join the Skin Glow Up Community
Select currency
Select the fields to be shown. Others will be hidden. Drag and drop to rearrange the order.
  • Image
  • SKU
  • Rating
  • Price
  • Stock
  • Availability
  • Add to cart
  • Description
  • Content
  • Weight
  • Dimensions
  • Additional information
Click outside to hide the comparison bar
Compare